Friction and wear properties of TiN, TiAIN, AlTiN and CrAlN PVD nitride coatings

被引:300
作者
Liu Aihua [1 ,2 ]
Deng Jianxin [1 ]
Cui Haibing [1 ]
Chen Yangyang [1 ]
Zhao Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Jinan 250061, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Jiaotong Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Jinan 250023, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PVD; Nitride coatings; Friction and wear; High speed; Ball-on-disc; TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ARC-EVAPORATION; HARD COATINGS; N COATINGS; FILMS; OXIDATION; AL; BEHAVIOR; TIALN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2011.09.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Four nitride coatings, TiN, TiAlN, AlTiN and CrAlN were deposited on YG6 (WC + 6 wt.% Co) cemented carbide by cathodic arc-evaporation technique. The friction and wear properties were investigated and compared using ball-on-disc method at high speed with SiC ball as a counter material. The tests were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometer, energy dispersive X-ray, micro hardness tester and an optical profilometer. The results showed that TiN and TiAlN coatings presented lower friction coefficient and lower wear rate, and that high Al content AlTiN and CrAlN coatings didn't present better anti-wear properties in this test Oxidation and abrasive wear were the main wear mechanism of TiN coating. In spite of the observation of micro-grooves and partial fractures. TiAlN possessed perfect tribological properties compared with the other coatings. High Al content increased the chemical reactivity and aroused severe adhesive wear of AlTiN coating. CrAlN coating presented better properties of anti-spalling and anti-adhesion, but abundant accumulated debris accelerated wear of the coating under this enclosed wear environment. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 88
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Structure, hardness and thermal stability of TiAlN and nanolayered TiAlN/CrN multilayer films [J].
Barshilia, HC ;
Prakash, MS ;
Jain, A ;
Rajam, KS .
VACUUM, 2005, 77 (02) :169-179
[2]   Wear behavior of Cr1-xAlxNPVD-coatings in dry running conditions [J].
Bobzin, K. ;
Lugscheider, E. ;
Nickel, R. ;
Bagcivan, N. ;
Kraemer, A. .
WEAR, 2007, 263 :1274-1280
[3]   Microstructure and tribological properties of CrN and CrSiCN coatings [J].
Cai, Feng ;
Huang, Xiao ;
Yang, Qi ;
Wei, Ronghua ;
Nagy, Doug .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 205 (01) :182-188
[4]   A comparative research on physical and mechanical properties of (Ti, Al)N and (Cr, Al)N PVD coatings with high Al content [J].
Chen, Li ;
Du, Yong ;
Wang, S. Q. ;
Li, Jia .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2007, 25 (5-6) :400-404
[5]   Oxidation resistance of TiN, CrN, TiAlN and CrAlN coatings deposited by lateral rotating cathode arc [J].
Chim, Y. C. ;
Ding, X. Z. ;
Zeng, X. T. ;
Zhang, S. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2009, 517 (17) :4845-4849
[6]   Wear mechanisms of PVD ZrN coated tools in machining [J].
Deng Jianxin ;
Liu Jianhua ;
Zhao Jinlong ;
Song Wenlong .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2008, 26 (03) :164-172
[7]   Mechanical properties and machining performance of Ti1-xAlxN-coated cutting tools [J].
Hörling, A ;
Hultman, L ;
Odén, M ;
Sjölén, J ;
Karlsson, L .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 191 (2-3) :384-392
[8]   Oxidation and wear behaviors of Ti-based thin films [J].
Hsieh, J. H. ;
Tan, A. L. K. ;
Zeng, X. T. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 201 (07) :4094-4098
[9]   Oxidation resistance of Cr1-xAlxN and Ti1-xAlxN films [J].
Kawate, M ;
Hashimoto, AK ;
Suzuki, T .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 165 (02) :163-167
[10]   Anti-oxidation properties of TiAlN film prepared by plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition and roles of Al [J].
Kim, CW ;
Kim, KH .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1997, 307 (1-2) :113-119