Hematologic adaptation to the subterranean environment by the naked mole-rat, Heterocephalus glaber (Ctenohystrica: Heterocephalidae)

被引:3
作者
Holtze, Susanne [1 ]
Koch, Rosie [2 ]
Hildebrandt, Thomas Bernd [1 ]
Lemma, Alemayehu [3 ]
Szafranski, Karol [1 ]
Platzer, Matthias [1 ]
Alemayehu, Fitsum [4 ]
Goeritz, Frank [1 ]
Braude, Stan [5 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Zoo & Wildlife Res, Dept Reprod Management, D-10315 Berlin, Germany
[2] Nona Naturedocx, D-12161 Berlin, Germany
[3] Addis Ababa Univ, Coll Vet Med & Agr, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia
[4] Haramaya Univ, Coll Vet Med, Haramaya, Ethiopia
[5] Washington Univ, Biol Dept, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
关键词
Bathyergidae; blood chemistry; blood count; comparative; ecophysiology; fossorial; hematocrit; hematology; hypercapnia; underground; MAXIMAL OXYGEN-UPTAKE; RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS; SPALAX-EHRENBERGI; HIGH-ALTITUDE; HEMOGLOBIN AFFINITY; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; BODY-TEMPERATURE; SEA-LEVEL; SIZE; AGE;
D O I
10.1093/jmammal/gyaa053
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
One method burrowing animals are hypothesized to use in adapting to the presumed hypoxic subterranean environment is increasing the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood. A number of recent studies have examined hematologic parameters in laboratory-reared naked mole-rats, but not in animals living under natural atmospheric conditions. To our knowledge, blood chemistry parameters have never been systematically assessed in a fossorial mammal. In this study we examined the blood of wild naked mole-rats in Kenya and Ethiopia to determine whether their blood chemistry differs significantly from naked mole-rats born and living in captivity. We also compared our results to published values for hystricomorphs, other subterranean rodents, and surface-dwelling rodents of similar size.
引用
收藏
页码:1000 / 1009
页数:10
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