Longitudinal changes in health-related quality of life in preschool children with cerebral palsy of different levels of motor severity

被引:9
作者
Lai, Chih-Jou [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Chung-Yao [5 ,6 ]
Chen, Chia-Ling [4 ,7 ]
Chan, Pei-Ying Sarah [8 ,9 ]
Shen, I-Hsuan [7 ,8 ]
Wu, Ching-Yi [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, 201,Sec 2,Shipai Rd, Taipei 11217, Taiwan
[2] Sch Med, 201,Sec 2,Shipai Rd, Taipei 11217, Taiwan
[3] Natl Yang Ming Univ, 155,Sec 2,Linong St, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[4] Chang Gung Univ, Grad Inst Early Intervent, Coll Med, 259 Wen Hwa 1st Rd, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
[5] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Keelung, Taiwan
[6] Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[7] Chang Gung Mem Hosp Linkou, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, 5 Fu Hsing St, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
[8] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Occupat Therapy, 259 Wen Hwa 1st Rd, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
[9] Chang Gung Mem Hosp Linkuo, Dept Psychiat, 5 Fu Hsing St, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
关键词
Cerebral palsy; Quality of life; Motor severity; Longitudinal study; FUNCTION CLASSIFICATION-SYSTEM; RELIABILITY; INSTRUMENT; STABILITY; TAPQOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ridd.2016.11.013
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
Background: When setting goals for cerebral palsy (CP) interventions, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important outcome. Aims: To compare longitudinal changes in HRQoL in children with CP of different levels of motor severity. Methods and procedures: Seventy-three children with CP were collected and classified into three groups based on Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels. HRQoL was assessed by parent's proxy of the TNO-AZL Preschool Quality of Life (TAPQOL) at baseline and 6 months later. Outcomes and results: Children with GMFCS level V had a lower total TAPQOL score and scores in all domains than those with level I-IV (p < 0.01), except for the non-motor sub domain of physical functioning at follow-up. With regards to longitudinal changes, the children with GMFCS level V had greater improvements in physical (p = 0.016) and cognitive functioning (p = 0.042), but greater deterioration in emotional functioning (p = 0.008) than those with levels I-II at 6 months of follow-up. Conclusions and implications: Motor severity was associated with TAPQOL scores in all domains and changes in some domains in children with CP. Clinicians should early identify children at risk of a poor HRQoL and plan timely treatment strategies to enhance the HRQoL of children with CP. (c) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 18
页数:8
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