Discrimination of Three Basic Male Voice Types by Voice Range Profile-Derived Parameters

被引:6
作者
Lycke, H. [1 ]
Ivanova, A. [2 ]
Van Hulle, M. M. [3 ]
Decoster, W. [1 ]
de Jong, F. I. C. R. S. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Res Grp ExpORL, Dept Neurosci, BE-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven Stat Res Ctr, BE-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Neuro & Psychophysiol, Dept Neurosci, BE-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[4] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Hosp, Dept ENT Head & Neck Surg, BE-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
Voice classification; Voice categories; Cluster analysis; Voice field; Voice range profile; Phonetogram; Singing; VOCAL-TRACT; REGISTERS;
D O I
10.1159/000350492
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Aims: To assess whether individual voice range profile parameters or combinations of these are able to yield a clear cluster separation of male voices. Methods: The voice range profiles of 256 male conservatory singing students and professional singers were recorded, parameterized into more compact descriptions('features'), and subjected to a cluster analysis. Results: Based on all parameters the frequency dip of the register transition zone was shown to yield the best cluster separation for three basic male voice types. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that parameter combinations of the voice range profile exist that generate a clear separation of voice clusters. This was also the case with female voices as shown in a former study. The clusters may be attributed to the three classic basic male voice types, and in this way our results can provide a fresh angle on the issue of male voice classification. Copyright (C) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
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页码:20 / 24
页数:5
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