Binge Eating and Temperament in Morbidly Obese Prebariatric Surgery Patients

被引:35
作者
Mueller, Astrid [1 ]
Claes, Laurence [2 ]
Mitchell, James E. [3 ]
Fischer, Julia [1 ]
Horbach, Thomas [4 ]
de Zwaan, Martina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapy, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Psychol, Louvain, Belgium
[3] Neuropsychiat Res Inst, Fargo, ND USA
[4] Municipal Hosp, Dept Surg, Schwabach, Germany
关键词
binge eating; obesity; bariatric surgery; temperament; effortful control; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; ADULTS; COMORBIDITY; ASSOCIATION; POPULATION; MECHANISMS; DIAGNOSIS; BEHAVIOR; MODELS;
D O I
10.1002/erv.1126
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between binge eating and temperament variables, controlling for depression and adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), in 90 extremely obese individuals. The participants completed questionnaires assessing eating pathology, reactive temperament, effortful control, depression and ADHD and were grouped based on the presence of regular binge eating. Patients reporting regular binge eating did not differ from patients not reporting regular binge eating with respect to BMI, age, gender, the occurrence of adult ADHD and reactive temperament. However, individuals with binge eating exhibited more pathological scores with regard to eating pathology, depression and effortful control. A logistic regression analysis revealed that only eating concerns and reduced effortful control remained significantly associated with regular binge eating. Binge eating in morbidly obese individuals appears to be associated with a lack of effortful control. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
引用
收藏
页码:e91 / e95
页数:5
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