Role of potentials in the Aharonov-Bohm effect

被引:85
作者
Vaidman, Lev [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 86卷 / 04期
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTROMAGNETIC POTENTIALS; NONEXISTENCE; EXAMPLE; LAG;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.86.040101
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
There is a consensus today that the the main lesson of the Aharonov-Bohm effect is that a picture of electromagnetism based on the local action of the field strengths is not possible in quantum mechanics. Contrary to this statement, it is argued here that when the source of the electromagnetic potential is treated in the framework of quantum theory, the Aharonov-Bohm effect can be explained without the notion of potentials. It is explained by local action of the field of the electron on the source of the potential. The core of the Aharonov-Bohm effect is the same as the core of quantum entanglement: the quantum wave function describes all systems together.
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页数:4
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