Phoenician lime for Phoenician wine: Iron Age plaster from a wine press at Tell el-Burak, Lebanon

被引：15

作者：

Orsingher, Adriano ^{[1
]}

Amicone, Silvia ^{[2
]}

Kamlah, Jens ^{[1
]}

Sader, Helene ^{[3
]}

Berthold, Christoph ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Eberhard Karls Univ Tubingen, Biblisch Archaol Inst, Tubingen, Germany

[2] Eberhard Karls Univ Tubingen, Competence Ctr Archaeometry, Tubingen, Germany

[3] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Hist & Archaeol, Beirut, Lebanon

来源：

ANTIQUITY | 2020年 / 94卷 / 377期

关键词：

Levant; Iron Age; Phoenicians; lime plaster; wine production; MORTARS;

D O I：

10.15184/aqy.2020.4

中图分类号：

Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

030303 ;

摘要：

Despite the importance of wine in the Iron Age Mediterranean, known structures associated with its production are rare. Recent excavations at Phoenician Tell el-Burak have now revealed the first Iron Age wine press in Lebanon. Its remarkable state of preservation enables a systematic study of its plaster to be made as well as a comparison with two other plastered installations at the site. Archaeometric analyses offer new data concerning the composition and technology of Iron Age lime-plaster production, confirming the existence of a local and innovative tradition of plaster production in southern Phoenicia. These results contribute to the wider discussion of Phoenician technology in the broader Iron Age Mediterranean.

引用

页码：1224 / 1244

页数：21

共 57 条

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