Mycobacterium avium ssp paratuberculosis and its potential survival tactics

被引:52
作者
Rowe, MT
Grant, IR
机构
[1] Food Microbiol Branch, Agr Food & Environm Sci Div, Dept Agr & Rural Dev No Ireland, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Dept Food Microbiol, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
biofilms; dormancy; Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis; protozoa; survival;
D O I
10.1111/j.1472-765X.2006.01873.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (Map) is an important animal pathogen with a potential, but as yet unproven, role in human disease. This review briefly describes the characteristics of Map that distinguish it from other Mycobacterium spp., presenting new information arising from completion of the sequencing of the Map genome. It then focuses on the potential mechanisms Map might employ to survive and disseminate in the environment, including interaction with protozoa and insects, dormancy, biofilm formation and aerosolization.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 311
页数:7
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