Neuromuscular blockade in the management of cerebral palsy

被引：18
作者：
Koman, LA
Mooney, JF
Smith, BP
机构：
来源：
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY | 1996年 / 11卷
关键词：
D O I：
10.1177/0883073896011001S04
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Neuromuscular blocking agents-45% alcohol, 4% to 6% aqueous phenol, local anesthetics, and botulinum A toxin-have been used for many years in the evaluation and management of spasticity and movement disorders in children with cerebral palsy. Recent reports suggest that longer-acting neuromuscular blocking agents may impact positively on the natural history of dynamic deformity and improve health-related quality of Life. This review includes the mechanism of action, techniques, indications, complications, and clinical outcomes associated with these agents.
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页码：S23 / S28
页数：6
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