Low Temperature Toluene Oxidation Over Pt Nanoparticles Supported on Yttria Stabilized-Zirconia

被引:37
作者
Dole, Holly A. E. [1 ,2 ]
Isaifan, Rima J. [1 ,2 ]
Sapountzi, Foteini M. [3 ]
Lizarraga, Leonardo [3 ]
Aubert, Daniel [4 ]
Princivalle, Agnes [4 ]
Vernoux, Philippe [3 ]
Baranova, Elena A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Ctr Catalysis Res & Innovat, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[3] Univ Lyon 1, Inst Rech Catalyse & Environm Lyon IRCELYON, UMR 5256, CNRS, F-69626 Villeurbanne, France
[4] CNRS St Gobain, Lab Synth & Fonctionnalisat Ceram, UMR3080, F-84306 Cavaillon, France
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Toluene oxidation; Ionic conductivity; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Oxygen vacancies; Platinum; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; GAS-PHASE COMBUSTION; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROMOTION; CATALYTIC-OXIDATION; CONDUCTING CERAMICS; PT/AL2O3; CATALYSTS; SIZE; YSZ; CO;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-013-1071-x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Toluene oxidation was measured over Pt nanoparticles synthesized using a modified polyol reduction method and deposited on ionically conductive yttria-stabilized zirconia (Pt/YSZ) for three different loadings (1.1, 0.8, 0.4 %), and non-ionically conductive gamma-alumina (Pt/gamma-Al2O3) as a comparison (metal loading 0.7 %). It was found that nanoparticles supported on YSZ, tested as a support for the first time for toluene oxidation, have greater catalytic activity compared to a conventional gamma-Al2O3 support in spite of a lower specific area and Pt dispersion. This could be explained by the stronger metal-support interactions between Pt and YSZ due to the ionic conductivity of YSZ and presence of oxygen vacancies.
引用
收藏
页码:996 / 1002
页数:7
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