A self-powered UV photodetector based on TiO2 nanorod arrays

被引:173
作者
Xie, Yanru [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Lin [3 ]
Wei, Guodong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Qinghao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Dong [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yanxue [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Shishen [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Guolei [1 ,2 ]
Mei, Liangmo [1 ,2 ]
Jiao, Jun [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[4] Portland State Univ, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Portland, OR 97207 USA
[5] Portland State Univ, Dept Phys, Portland, OR 97207 USA
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2013年 / 8卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiO2; Nanorod; Ultraviolet photodetector; Solid-liquid heterojunction;
D O I
10.1186/1556-276X-8-188
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Large-area vertical rutile TiO2 nanorod arrays (TNAs) were grown on F/SnO2 conductive glass using a hydrothermal method at low temperature. A self-powered ultraviolet (UV) photodetector based on TiO2 nanorod/water solid-liquid heterojunction is designed and fabricated. These nanorods offer an enlarged TiO2/water contact area and a direct pathway for electron transport simultaneously. By connecting this UV photodetector to an ammeter, the intensity of UV light can be quantified using the output short-circuit photocurrent without a power source. A photosensitivity of 0.025 A/W and a quick response time were observed. At the same time, a high photosensitivity in a wide range of wavelength was also demonstrated. This TNA/water UV detector can be a particularly suitable candidate for practical applications for its high photosensitivity, fast response, excellent spectral selectivity, uncomplicated low-cost fabrication process, and environment-friendly feature.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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