The effect of long timescale gas dynamics on femtosecond filamentation

被引:128
作者
Cheng, Y. -H. [1 ]
Wahlstrand, J. K. [1 ]
Jhajj, N. [1 ]
Milchberg, H. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Res Elect & Appl Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2013年 / 21卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PLASMA WAVE-GUIDE; TIME-EVOLUTION; LASER-PULSES; SINGLE-SHOT; INTENSE; AIR; COMPRESSION; GENERATION; RADIATION;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.004740
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Femtosecond laser pulses filamenting in various gases are shown to generate long- lived quasi-stationary cylindrical depressions or 'holes' in the gas density. For our experimental conditions, these holes range up to several hundred microns in diameter with gas density depressions up to similar to 20%. The holes decay by thermal diffusion on millisecond timescales. We show that high repetition rate filamentation and supercontinuum generation can be strongly affected by these holes, which should also affect all other experiments employing intense high repetition rate laser pulses interacting with gases. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:4740 / 4751
页数:12
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] PRECISE DETERMINATION OF REFRACTOMETRIC PARAMETERS FOR ATMOSPHERIC GASES
    BIRCH, KP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1991, 8 (04): : 647 - 651
  • [2] Strong-field photoionization revisited
    Blaga, C. I.
    Catoire, F.
    Colosimo, P.
    Paulus, G. G.
    Muller, H. G.
    Agostini, P.
    DiMauro, L. F.
    [J]. NATURE PHYSICS, 2009, 5 (05) : 335 - 338
  • [3] Single-shot, space- and time-resolved measurement of rotational wavepacket revivals in H2, D2, N2, O2, and N2O
    Chen, Y.-H.
    Varma, S.
    York, A.
    Milchberg, H. M.
    [J]. OPTICS EXPRESS, 2007, 15 (18) : 11341 - 11357
  • [4] Direct Measurement of the Electron Density of Extended Femtosecond Laser Pulse-Induced Filaments
    Chen, Y. -H.
    Varma, S.
    Antonsen, T. M.
    Milchberg, H. M.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (21)
  • [5] Time- and space-resolved density evolution of the plasma waveguide
    Clark, TR
    Milchberg, HM
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (12) : 2373 - 2376
  • [6] Time-evolution and guiding regimes of the laser-produced plasma waveguide
    Clark, TR
    Milchberg, HM
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2000, 7 (05) : 2192 - 2197
  • [7] SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATION IN GASES
    CORKUM, PB
    ROLLAND, C
    SRINIVASANRAO, T
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (18) : 2268 - 2271
  • [8] Femtosecond filamentation in transparent media
    Couairon, A.
    Mysyrowicz, A.
    [J]. PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 441 (2-4): : 47 - 189
  • [9] LIGHT-PROPAGATION IN GRADED-INDEX OPTICAL FIBERS
    FEIT, MD
    FLECK, JA
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 1978, 17 (24): : 3990 - 3998
  • [10] Intense self-compressed, self-phase-stabilized few-cycle pulses at 2 μm from an optical filament
    Hauri, C. P.
    Lopez-Martens, R. B.
    Blaga, C. I.
    Schultz, K. D.
    Cryan, J.
    Chirla, R.
    Colosimo, P.
    Doumy, G.
    March, A. M.
    Roedig, C.
    Sistrunk, E.
    Tate, J.
    Wheeler, J.
    DiMauro, L. R.
    Power, E. P.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2007, 32 (07) : 868 - 870