Facile synthesis of PtCu nanowires with enhanced electrocatalytic activity

被引:93
作者
Hong, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jin [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Erkang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electoanalyt Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem & Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
platinum; copper; nanowires; electrooxidation; activity; ALCOHOL FUEL-CELLS; METHANOL OXIDATION REACTION; HIGH-INDEX FACETS; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; HIGH-ASPECT-RATIO; ETHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION; BIMETALLIC NANOCRYSTALS; GALVANIC REPLACEMENT; TELLURIUM NANOWIRES; CONCAVE NANOCUBES;
D O I
10.1007/s12274-015-0741-y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using Te nanowires as a sacrificial template, we developed a facile wet-chemical method for the synthesis of bimetallic PtCu nanowires. The as-prepared PtCu nanowires possess a porous structure and high aspect ratio. Transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectrum elemental mapping, inductively coupled plasmamass spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurement techniques are used to analyze the structure and composition of the as-prepared nanowires. The XPS results verify that the incorporation of Cu led to the modified electronic state of Pt. Electrocatalytic results prove that the as-prepared nanowires present superior activity for methanol and ethanol electrooxidation in an alkaline solution.
引用
收藏
页码:2308 / 2316
页数:9
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