Upon nitrogen starvation, filamentous cyanobacteria develop heterocysts, specialized cells devoted to the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen. Differentiation of heterocyst at semi-regular intervals along the filaments requires complex structural and functional changes that are under the control of the master transcriptional regulator HetR. NsiR1 (nitrogenstress-inducedRNA1) is a HetR-dependent non-coding RNA that is expressed specifically in heterocysts from a very early stage of differentiation. In the genome ofNostocsp. PCC 7120 there are 12 tandem copies ofnsiR1(nsiR1.1tonsiR1.12), seven of them with identical sequence (nsiR1.3tonsiR1.9) and the others slightly divergent.nsiR1.1is transcribed antisense to the 5 ' UTR ofhetF, a gene required for heterocyst development. Here, we show that binding of NsiR1.1 inhibits translation of thehetFmRNA by inducing structural changes in its 5 ' UTR. Altered levels of NsiR1 result in different phenotypic alterations including enlarged cell size and delayed heterocyst development that could be related to a reduced amount of HetF.
机构:
Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Elhai, Jeff
;
Khudyakov, Ivan
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机构:
All Russia Res Inst Agr Microbiol, St Petersburg 196608, RussiaVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
机构:
Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USAVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
Elhai, Jeff
;
Khudyakov, Ivan
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
All Russia Res Inst Agr Microbiol, St Petersburg 196608, RussiaVirginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23284 USA