The impact of morbid obesity on patient outcomes after total knee arthroplasty

被引:107
作者
Rajgopal, Vaishnav [1 ]
Bourne, Robert B. [2 ]
Chesworth, Bert M. [3 ]
MacDonald, Steven J. [2 ]
McCalden, Richard W. [2 ]
Rorabeck, Cecil H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Fac Med & Dent, London, ON N6J 3S1, Canada
[2] Univ Western Ontario, London Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Orthopaed Surg, London, ON N6J 3S1, Canada
[3] Univ Western Ontario, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Phys Therapy, London, ON N6J 3S1, Canada
关键词
knee arthroplasty; clinical outcome; obesity;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2007.08.005
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Five hundred fifty patients who underwent primary total knee arthroplasty between 1987 and 2004 with a primary diagnosis of osteoarthritis and 1-year outcome data (Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index [WOMAC]) were evaluated. Patients were stratified into body mass index categories based on the World Health Organization classification of obesity. Patients were dichotomized into a class III morbidly obese group and a non-morbidly obese group. Independent t test and multivariable linear regression were used to determine if a difference existed in the 1-year WOMAC outcome between morbidly obese patients and all other patients. Although 1-year outcomes were worse for morbidly obese patients (P < .05), they showed greater improvement in function compared with non-morbidly obese patients. Morbid obesity does not affect. 1-year outcomes in patients who have had a total knee arthroplasty.
引用
收藏
页码:795 / 800
页数:6
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