Aliphatic polycarbonate synthesis by copolymerization of carbon dioxide with epoxides over double metal cyanide catalysts prepared by using ZnX2 (X = F, Cl, Br, I)

被引:106
作者
Kim, I [1 ]
Yi, MJ [1 ]
Lee, KJ [1 ]
Park, DW [1 ]
Kim, BU [1 ]
Ha, CS [1 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Div Chem Engn, Pusan 609735, South Korea
关键词
carbon dioxide; catalysis; copolymerizations; double metal cyanide; epoxides; polycarbonates; ring-opening;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2005.10.039
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
As means of the chemical fixation of carbon dioxide and the synthesis polycarbonates, copolymerizations of carbon dioxide with various epoxides, such as cyclohexene oxide, cyclopentene oxide and propylene oxide were investigated in the presence of double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts. The DMC catalysts were prepared by reacting K3Co(CN)(6) with ZnX2 (X = F, Cl, Br, I) together with tertiary butyl alcohol and poly(tetramethylene ether glycol) as complexing reagents and were characterized by various spectroscopic methods. The DMC catalysts showed high activity for epoxides and CO2 copolymerization to yield aliphatic polycarbonates of narrow polydispersity and moderate molecular weight. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 296
页数:5
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