Ergodic Rate Analysis of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA Systems

被引:48
作者
Zhao, Boqun [1 ]
Zhang, Chao [2 ]
Yi, Wenqiang [2 ]
Liu, Yuanwei [2 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, London E1 4NS, England
关键词
NOMA; Signal to noise ratio; Protocols; Interference cancellation; Gamma distribution; Fading channels; Quality of service; STAR-RIS; ergodic rate; high SNR slope;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3194363
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
This letter analyzes the ergodic rates of a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, where the direct links from the base station to cell-edge users are non-line-of-sight due to obstacles, and STAR-RIS is used to provide line-of-sight links to these cell-edge users. By fitting the distribution of the composite channel power gain to a gamma distribution, we derive the closed-form expressions of ergodic rates and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) slopes for cell-edge users. Numerical results reveal that 1) the ergodic rates increase with the number of STAR-RIS elements, and the high SNR slopes are fixed as constants; 2) STAR-RIS aided NOMA systems achieve higher ergodic rates than conventional RIS aided NOMA systems.
引用
收藏
页码:2297 / 2301
页数:5
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