Acetylcholinesterase inhibition-based biosensor for amperometric detection of Sarin using single-walled carbon nanotube-modified ferrule graphite electrode

被引:34
作者
Sharma, S. P. [1 ]
Tomar, L. N. S. [1 ]
Acharya, J. [1 ]
Chaturvedi, A. [1 ]
Suryanarayan, M. V. S. [1 ]
Jain, Rajeev [2 ]
机构
[1] Def Res & Dev Estab, Synthet Chem Div, Gwalior 474002, MP, India
[2] Jiwaji Univ, Sch Studies Chem, Gwalior 474002, India
来源
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL | 2012年 / 166卷
关键词
Acetylcholinesterase; Carboxylated single-walled carbon nanotube; Ferrule graphite electrode; Sarin; DFP; IMMOBILIZED ORGANOPHOSPHORUS HYDROLASE; COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE; ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSORS; PASTE ELECTRODES; NERVE AGENTS; PESTICIDES; SENSOR; INSECTICIDE; RESIDUES; PARAOXON;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2012.03.022
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, highly sensitive acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition-based amperometric biosensor has been developed. AChE was immobilized by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde onto ferrule graphite electrode (FGE) modified with carboxylated single-walled carbon nanotube (cSWCNT). The properties of optimized biosensors are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammograms (CVs) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The synergistic action of cSWCNT/FGE showed excellent electrocatalytic activity with low applied potential for the detection of acetylthiocholine (ACTh). Sarin and diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) could be detected up to 25-35 nM and 15-20 nM respectively at 30-40% inhibition level of AChE and followed linearity in wide range concentration. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:616 / 623
页数:8
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