Inexpensive, universal serial bus-powered and fully portable lab-on-a-chip-based capillary electrophoresis instrument

被引:19
作者
Kaigala, G. V. [1 ]
Behnam, M. [1 ]
Bliss, C. [1 ]
Khorasani, M. [1 ]
Ho, S. [1 ]
McMullin, J. N. [1 ]
Elliott, D. G. [1 ]
Backhouse, C. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
MICROCHIP; SEPARATIONS; MICROSYSTEM; PLATFORM; DISEASE; RISK; GENE; PCR;
D O I
10.1049/iet-nbt:20080005
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Capillary electrophoresis is a cornerstone of lab-on-a-chip (LOC) implementations for medical diagnostics. However, the infrastructure needed to operate electrophoretic LOC implementations tends to be large and expensive, hindering the development of portable or low-cost systems. A custom-designed and highly integrated microelectronic chip for high-voltage generation switching and interfacing is recently developed. Here, the authors integrate the microelectronic chip with a microfluidic chip, a solid-state laser, filter, lens and several dollars worth of electronic components to form an inexpensive and portable platform, which is the size of a mobile telephone. This compact system has such reduced power requirements that the complete platform can be operated using a universal serial bus link to a computer. It is believed that this system represents a significant advancement in practical LOC implementations for point-of-care medical diagnostics.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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