Expression of A42, -Protein, p16, p53 in Buccal Epithelium: Prospects for Use in the Diagnostics of Alzheimer's Disease and Rate of Aging

被引:4
|
作者
Zuev, V. A. [1 ]
Dyatlova, A. S. [1 ,2 ]
Lin'kova, N. S. [1 ,2 ]
Kvetnaya, T. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg Res Ctr Inst Bioregulat & Gerontol, St Petersburg, Russia
[2] Peter Great St Petersburg Polytech Univ, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
buccal epithelium; Alzheimer's disease; A42; protein; -protein; aging; BIOMARKERS; CELLS; SERUM;
D O I
10.1007/s10517-019-04416-0
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The expression of A42, and -protein, and p16 and p53 proteins was analyzed in the buccal epithelium of elderly and senile patients with Alzheimer's disease. We revealed enhanced synthesis of Alzheimer's disease markers A42 (by 15-30 times) and -protein (by 5 times) in comparison with the corresponding values in people without neurodegenerative pathology of the same age groups. In addition, increased synthesis of proteins of cell aging and apoptosis p16 (by 6-10 times) and p53 (by 2-3 times) was observed in patients in comparison with age-matched persons without neuropathology. These data suggest that complex analysis of the expression of A42, -protein, p16, and p53 in the buccal epithelium is a promising method for in vivo diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and assessment of the rate of aging during the development of this pathology.
引用
收藏
页码:676 / 679
页数:4
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