Single-crystal p-i-n-Si thin-film solar cells grown on Si substrate by sputter epitaxy

被引:1
作者
Yeh, Wenchang [1 ]
Tatebe, Kyohei [1 ]
机构
[1] Shimane Univ, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Matsue, Shimane 6908504, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
TEMPERATURE SILICON EPITAXY; INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.54.08KB07
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An intrinsic sputter-epitaxial (SE) Si film with a thickness of 1000 nm and a 50-nm-thick n(+) SE-Si film were successfully grown as the light-absorbing layer and emitter layer, respectively, on a heavily doped p-Si(100) wafer to form the p-i-n junction of a solar cell (SC). Heavily doped n(+) SE-Si with an electron concentration n of 3 x 10(20) cm(-3) was grown by cosputtering of Sb with Si. The characteristics of SE-Si grown at 310 degrees C was investigated in relation to annealing temperature. The oxygen concentration in SE-Si was similar to 10(18) cm(-3), which was found to originate from the gas released in the chamber. Oxygen-induced thermal donors then became the source of n in the film, and n was reduced to 1 x 10(16) cm(-3) after forming-gas annealing at 700 degrees C because the thermal donors were neutralized by hydrogen. The SC exhibited a maximum internal quantum efficiency of 73.7%. (C) 2015 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:5
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