Ag nanowire-embedded ITO films as a near-infrared transparent and flexible anode for flexible organic solar cells

被引:100
作者
Choi, Kwang-Hyuk [1 ]
Kim, Jihoon [2 ]
Noh, Young-Jin [3 ]
Na, Seok-In [3 ]
Kim, Han-Ki [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Adv Mat Engn Informat & Elect, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[2] Kongju Natl Univ, Div Adv Mat Engn, Cheonan 331717, Chungchungnam D, South Korea
[3] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Profess Grad Sch Flexible & Printable Elect, Jeonju Si 564756, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Ag nanowire; ITO; Transparent and flexible electrodes; Flexible organic solar cells; ITO/Ag Nanowire/ITO; MECHANICAL INTEGRITY; NETWORK ELECTRODES; EFFICIENT; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2012.12.022
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
We investigated Ag nanowire (NW) network embedded ITO films as potential near infrared transparent and flexible electrodes for use in flexible organic solar cells (FOSCs). By embedding Ag NWs network between very thin ITO films using simple a brush painting method, we achieved a flexible ITO/Ag NW/ITO multilayer electrode with a low sheet resistance of 11.58 Omega/sq, a high diffusive transmittance of 84.78%, as well as superior mechanical flexibility. The effective embedment of the Ag NW network between top and bottom ITO films led to a metallic conductivity, high near infrared transparency, and mechanical durability of the ITO/Ag NW/ITO multilayer. This indicate that embedment of the Ag NW network into thin ITO films is a key solution to solve the critical drawbacks associated with brittle ITO electrodes and Ag NW network films with weak adhesion. Furthermore, better performances of FOSCs with ITO/Ag NW/ITO multilayer electrodes than those of the FOSC with a conventional ITO electrode demonstrate that flexible ITO/Ag NW/ITO electrode is a promising alternative to conventional ITO films for high performance FOSCs. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 153
页数:7
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