Nonlinear In-Plane Deformation Mechanics of Timber Floor Diaphragms in Unreinforced Masonry Buildings

被引:6
作者
Wilson, Aaron [1 ]
Kelly, Piaras A. [2 ]
Quenneville, Pierre J. H. [1 ]
Ingham, Jason M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Auckland Mail Ctr, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
[2] Univ Auckland, Auckland Mail Ctr, Dept Engn Sci, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
关键词
Brick masonry; Floors; Diaphragms; Wood; Lateral displacement;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943-7889.0000694
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
An analytical model was developed to describe the nonlinear in-plane deformations of timber floor diaphragms in historic unreinforced masonry buildings. Diaphragm deformation mechanics are detailed for both principal-loading directions (parallel to joists and perpendicular to joists) and are shown to produce differential equations of identical form. The model is formulated based on the assumption of pinned-end conditions, symmetrical configurations, and a uniformly distributed applied lateral load. The model is validated against full-scale diaphragm experimental data and is shown to predict response in both principal-loading directions with good accuracy. It is recommended that further research be undertaken to establish representative parameter values for the governing nail connection load-slip function. (C) 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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页数:10
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