Epitaxy of Nanocrystalline Silicon Carbide on Si(111) at Room Temperature

被引:27
作者
Verucchi, Roberto [1 ]
Aversa, Lucrezia [1 ]
Nardi, Marco V. [1 ]
Taioli, Simone [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Silvio a Beccara [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Alfe, Dario [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Nasi, Lucia [9 ]
Rossi, Francesca [9 ]
Salviati, Giancarlo [9 ]
Iannotta, Salvatore [9 ]
机构
[1] IMEM CNR, Sez FBK Trento, Ist Mat Elettron & Magnetismo, I-38123 Trento, Italy
[2] FBK CMM, Interdisciplinary Lab Computat Sci, I-38123 Trento, Italy
[3] Univ Trento, Dept Phys, I-38123 Trento, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[5] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[6] UCL, Dept Earth Sci, London WC1E 6BT, England
[7] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[8] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England
[9] IMEM CNR, Ist Mat Elettron & Magnetismo, I-43124 Parma, Italy
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; CHARGE-TRANSFER; C-60; IMPACTS; SIMULATIONS; ADSORPTION; GROWTH; SI;
D O I
10.1021/ja307804v
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Silicon carbide (SiC) has unique chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. A factor strongly limiting SiC-based technologies is the high-temperature synthesis. In this work, we provide unprecedented experimental and theoretical evidence of 3C-SiC epitaxy on silicon at room temperature by using a buckminsterfullerene (C-60) supersonic beam. Chemical processes, such as C-60 rupture, are activated at a precursor kinetic energy of 30-35 eV, far from thermodynamic equilibrium. This result paves the way for SiC synthesis on polymers or plastics that cannot withstand high temperatures.
引用
收藏
页码:17400 / 17403
页数:4
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