High speed laser scanning using MEMS driven in-plane vibratory grating: Design, modeling and fabrication

被引:11
作者
Du, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Guangya [1 ]
Cheo, Kelvin K. L. [1 ]
Zhang, Qingxin [2 ]
Feng, Hanhua [2 ]
Yang, Bin [2 ]
Chau, Fook Siong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Micro & Nano Syst Initiat, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[2] Inst Microelect, Singapore 117685, Singapore
关键词
Diffraction grating; Micro-scanners; Micro-opto-electromechanical systems (MOEMS); PERFORMANCE; MIRRORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2009.02.011
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report a design, modeling and fabrication of a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) based in-plane vibratory sub-wavelength diffraction grating scanner for high optical efficiency, high speed laser scanning applications. This paper demonstrates that with careful design, optical efficiency of more than 75% is experimentally achievable with a simple gold-coated binary sub-wavelength grating. High frequency scanning of 55.01 kHz with an optical scan angle of 5.2 degrees is achievable even when operated in air. The device demonstrated has a 1 mm diameter grating. Through consideration of the mass of the suspension springs, stress alleviation beams and fabrication imperfections, a theoretical model is proposed which can estimate the dynamic performance close to the actual operating condition. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:134 / 144
页数:11
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] BEISER L, 1988, HOLOGRAPHIC SCANNING, P206
  • [2] Laterally deformable nanomechanical zeroth-order gratings: anomalous diffraction studie by rigorous coupled-wave analysis
    Carr, DW
    Sullivan, JP
    Friedmann, TA
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2003, 28 (18) : 1636 - 1638
  • [3] Optical raster-scanning displays based on surface-micromachined polysilicon mirrors
    Hagelin, PM
    Solgaard, O
    [J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1999, 5 (01) : 67 - 74
  • [4] In-plane MEMS-based nano-g accelerometer with sub-wavelength optical resonant sensor
    Krishnamoorthy, U.
    Olsson, R. H., III
    Bogart, G. R.
    Baker, M. S.
    Carr, D. W.
    Swiler, T. P.
    Clews, P. J.
    [J]. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2008, 145 : 283 - 290
  • [5] Technique for preventing stiction and notching effect on silicon-on-insulator microstructure
    Li, J
    Zhang, QX
    Liu, AQ
    Goh, WL
    Ahn, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2003, 21 (06): : 2530 - 2539
  • [6] Surface-micromachined microoptical elements and systems
    Muller, RS
    Lau, KY
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1998, 86 (08) : 1705 - 1720
  • [7] Bi-axial magnetic drive for scanned beam display mirrors
    Sprague, R
    Montague, T
    Brown, D
    [J]. MOEMS Display and Imaging Systems III, 2005, 5721 : 1 - 13
  • [8] ELECTROSTATIC-COMB DRIVE OF LATERAL POLYSILICON RESONATORS
    TANG, WC
    NGUYEN, TCH
    JUDY, MW
    HOWE, RT
    [J]. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 1990, 21 (1-3) : 328 - 331
  • [9] Optical performance requirements for MEMS-scanner based microdisplays
    Urey, H
    Wine, DW
    Osborn, TD
    [J]. MOEMS AND MINIATURIZED SYSTEMS, 2000, 4178 : 176 - 185
  • [10] Urey H., 1998, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V3636, P60