Generation of an entangled four-photon W state -: art. no. 044302

被引:0
作者
Zou, XB [1 ]
Pahlke, K [1 ]
Mathis, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Dept Elect Engn, THT, Electromagnet Theory Grp, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2002年 / 66卷 / 04期
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D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a scheme to produce an entangled four-photon W state by using linear optical elements. The symmetrical setup of linear optical elements consists of four beam splitters, four polarization beam splitters, and four mirrors. A photon Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pair and two single photons are required as the input modes. The projection on the W state can be made by a four-photon coincidence measurement. Further, we show that by means of a horizontally oriented polarizer in front of one detector, the W state of three photons can be generated.
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页数:3
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