Investigation of CuO/water nanofluid laminar convective heat transfer through a circular tube

被引:73
作者
Heris, S. Zeinali [1 ]
Esfahany, M. Nasr [1 ]
Etemad, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Esfahan 84154, Iran
关键词
nanofluid; laminar flow; heat transfer enhancement; forced convection; nanostructure;
D O I
10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v13.i4.10
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, laminar convective heat transfer for CuO/water nanofluid, which is a suspension of CuO nanoparticles in water, in a circular tube with the constant wall-temperature boundary condition was investigated experimentally. The heat-transfer coefficients for different volume fractions of solids at various Peclet numbers were determined experimentally. Also the viscosity of nanofluids was measured and compared with theoretical model predictions. Both theoretical and experimental results indicate that heat-transfer coefficients increase with nanoparticle concentration as well as the Peclet number. But the experimental results are greater than the values obtained by the homogeneous model with nanofluids physical and thermal properties.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 289
页数:11
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