Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir/simeprevir plus flat dose ribavirin in genotype 1 elderly cirrhotic patients: A real-life study

被引:11
作者
Pellicelli, Adriano M. [1 ]
Palitti, Valeria Pace [2 ]
Vignally, Pascal [3 ]
Ceccherini-Silberstein, Francesca [4 ]
Siciliano, Massimo [5 ]
Giannelli, Valerio [1 ]
Moretti, Alessandra [6 ]
Tarquini, Pierluigi [7 ]
Scifo, Gaetano [8 ]
Messina, Vincenzo [9 ]
Ascione, Antonio [10 ]
Izzi, Antonio [11 ]
Marignani, Massimo [12 ]
D'Ambrosio, Cecilia [1 ]
Fondacaro, Lucia [1 ]
Ettorre, Giuseppe M. [13 ]
Ialongo, Pasquale [14 ]
Sacco, Rodolfo [15 ]
Perno, Carlo F. [4 ]
Barbarini, Giorgio [16 ]
机构
[1] San Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Liver Dis Unit, Dept Liver Transplantat, Rome, Italy
[2] ASL Pescara, Hepatol Dept Med, Pescara, Italy
[3] Galliera Hosp, Emergency Dept, Genoa, Italy
[4] Univ Tor Vergata, Dept Expt Med & Surg, Rome, Italy
[5] Catholic Univ, Internal Med, Policlin Gemelli, Rome, Italy
[6] San Filippo Neri Hosp, Gastroenterol, Rome, Italy
[7] ASL Teramo, Infect Dis, Teramo, Italy
[8] Umberto Hosp, Infect Dis, Siracusa, Italy
[9] St Anna & San Sebastiano Hosp Caserta, Infect Dis, Rome, Italy
[10] Fatebenefratelli Hosp, Ctr Liver Dis, Naples, Italy
[11] Cotugno Hosp, Infect Dis, Naples, Italy
[12] Sapienza Univ Rome, S Andrea Hosp, Digest & Liver Dis Unit, Fac Med & Psychol, Rome, Italy
[13] S Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Div Gen Surg & Liver Transplantat, Rome, Italy
[14] Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Radiol, Rome, Italy
[15] Azienda Univ Pisana, Liver Unit, Pisa, Italy
[16] IRCCS San Matteo, Infect Dis, Pavia, Italy
关键词
cirrhosis; elderly; genotype; 1; hepatitis C; simeprevir; sofosbuvir; HEPATITIS-C; PEGYLATED INTERFERON; ADVANCED FIBROSIS; SOFOSBUVIR; SIMEPREVIR; LEDIPASVIR; INFECTION; RECURRENCE;
D O I
10.1111/liv.13288
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background & Aims: The proportion of HCV-infected patients over age 65 years in Western countries is increasing. This growth and the advent of new antiviral therapy bring into the question the real-world efficacy and safety of the combination of sofosbuvir (SOF) and simeprevir (SMV) plus a flat dose of 800 mg/d ribavirin (RBV) in elderly patients with cirrhosis compared to younger patients. Methods: Retrospective observational multicentre real-life investigation study of SOF/SMV/RBV for a duration of 12 weeks in HCV genotype 1-infected patients with cirrhosis. Results: Of the 270 patients enrolled in this study, with compensated cirrhosis, 133 (49.2%) were >= 65 years of age. Sustained virological response at 12 weeks (SVR12) was achieved by 94.2% (129/137) of those aged <65 years and 97.7% (130/133) of those >= 65 years. Diabetes was the most common comorbidity in patients >= 65 years compared to younger patients (26.3% vs 12.4% P<.003). The most common adverse event (AE) in elderly patients was a grade 2 anaemia (35.3% vs 19.9% P<.004). Conclusions: Sofosbuvir/simeprevir plus a daily flat dose of RBV 800 mg for 12 weeks was highly effective and safe in genotype 1 elderly patients with compensated cirrhosis.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 661
页数:9
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