A fractal analysis of dropwise condensation heat transfer

被引:31
作者
Mei, Maofei [1 ]
Yu, Boming [1 ]
Cai, Jianchao [1 ]
Luo, Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Dropwise condensation; Fractal; Condensation heat transfer; MECHANISM; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.06.013
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, a fractal model for dropwise condensation heat transfer is developed based on the fractal characteristics of drop size distributions on condensing surfaces. Expressions for the fractal dimension and area fraction of drop sizes are derived, which are shown to be a function of temperature difference between condensing surface and saturated vapor. The condensation heat transfer is found to be a function of the fractal dimension for drop sizes, maximum and minimum drop radii, the temperature difference, and physical properties of fluid. The predicted total heat flux from a condensing surface based on the present fractal model is compared with existing experimental data. Good agreement between the model predictions and experimental data is found, which verifies the validity of the present model. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4823 / 4828
页数:6
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   DROPWISE CONDENSATION - EFFECT OF THERMAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSER MATERIAL [J].
AKSAN, SN ;
ROSE, JW .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1973, 16 (02) :461-467
[2]  
BAER E, 1958, HEAT TRANSFER DROPWI
[3]   DROPWISE CONDENSATION - SOME FACTORS INFLUENCING VALIDITY OF HEAT-TRANSFER MEASUREMENTS [J].
CITAKOGLU, E ;
ROSE, JW .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1968, 11 (03) :523-+
[4]  
CITAKOGLU E, 1966, THESIS LONDON U
[5]  
FATICA N, 1949, CHEM ENG PROG, V45, P661
[6]  
Feder Jens, 1988, FRACTALS
[7]   NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF DROPWISE CONDENSATION [J].
GLICKSMAN, LR ;
HUNT, AW .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1972, 15 (11) :2251-+
[8]   MODEL FOR DROPWISE CONDENSATION ON RANDOMLY DISTRIBUTED SITES [J].
GOSE, EE ;
MUCCIARDI, AN ;
BAER, E .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1967, 10 (01) :15-+
[9]   DROP SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS AND HEAT-TRANSFER IN DROPWISE CONDENSATION [J].
GRAHAM, C ;
GRIFFITH, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1973, 16 (02) :337-346
[10]  
Graham C., 1969, THESIS MIT