Characterisation of microcellular foams produced from semi-crystalline PCL using supercritical carbon dioxide

被引:114
作者
Jenkins, M. J. [1 ]
Harrison, K. L.
Silva, M. M. C. G.
Whitaker, M. J.
Shakesheff, K. M.
Howdle, S. M.
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Engn, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Sch Pharm, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[3] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
PCL; DSC; SEM; CO(2); BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER; SURFACE MODIFICATION; POLYCAPROLACTONE; SCAFFOLDS; FABRICATION; BEHAVIOR; DIFFERENTIATION; CRYSTALLINITY; COMPOSITES; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2006.07.022
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microcellular foams were produced from polycaprolactone (PCL) using a method based on the rapid release of supercritical CO(2). The average pore size in the structure was found to vary with the selected vent time and the final microstructure was a combination of open and closed cells. Thermal analysis showed that the degree of crystallinity of all foams was in the region of 70%. This was found to be consistent with the observation of lamellar textures on the inner surface of the pores. There was also a pronounced decrease in compressive modulus with increasing vent time and average pore size. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3145 / 3151
页数:7
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