Thermal decomposition and solution calorimetry of ammonium neodymium bromides

被引:0
|
作者
Hennig, C [1 ]
Oppermann, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION B-A JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES | 1999年 / 54卷 / 10期
关键词
ammonium neodymium bromides; neodymium bromide; thermal decomposition; standard enthalpy of formation; standard entropy;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermal decomposition equilibria of ammonium neodymium bromides (NH4)(3)NdBr6, (NH4)(2)NdBr5 and NH4Nd2Br7 have been investigated by total pressure measurements. The thermodynamical data of these solid phase complexes have been derived from the decomposition functions. The standard enthalpies of solution in 4N HBr (aq.) of (NH4)(3)NdBr6, (NH4)(2)NdBr5, NH4Nd2Br7, NdBr3 and Nd2O3 were measured. On the basis of these values and tabulated data, the standard enthalpies at 298 K of the ammonium neodymium bromides were derived and compared with the results obtained from the total pressure measurements. Data by total pressure measurement: Delta H(B)degrees((NH4)(3)NdBr6,f,298) = -399,1 +/- 4,9 kcal/mol; S degrees((NH4)(3)NdBr6,f,298) = 153,4 +/- 7,4 cal/K.mol; Delta H(B)degrees((NH4)(2)NdBr5,f,298) = -343,0 +/- 4,4 kcal/mol; S degrees((NH4)(2)NdBr5,f,298) = 109,9 +/- 6,8 cal/K.mol; Delta H(B)degrees(NH4Nd2Br7,f,298) = -484,0 +/- 5,1 kcal/mol; S degrees(NH4Nd2Br7,f,298) = 127,9 +/- 6,6 cal/K.mol. Data by solution calorimetry: Delta H(B)degrees(NdBr3,f,298) = -208,7 +/- 1,6 kcal/mol; Delta H(B)degrees((NH4)(3)-NdBr6,f,298) = -404,8 +/- 2,7 kcal/mol; Delta H(B)degrees((NH4)(2)NdBr5,f,298) = -344,2 +/- 2,4 kcal/mol; Delta H(B)degrees(NH4Nd2Br7,f,298) = -482,7 +/- 3,7 kcal/mol.
引用
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页码:1283 / 1294
页数:12
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