Quantum yield for H atom formation in the methane dissociation after photoexcitation at the Lyman-alpha (121.6 nm) wavelength

被引:35
作者
Brownsword, RA [1 ]
Hillenkamp, M [1 ]
Laurent, T [1 ]
Vatsa, RK [1 ]
Volpp, HR [1 ]
Wolfrum, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST PHYS CHEM,D-69120 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(96)01526-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The gas-phase photodissociation dynamics of methane after excitation at the Lyman-alpha wavelength (121.6 nm) was investigated under collision-free conditions at room temperature. Narrow-band tunable Lyman-cr laser radiation was generated by the resonant third-order sum-difference frequency conversion of pulsed-dye laser radiation and used both to photodissociate the parent molecules and to detect the photolytically produced hydrogen atoms via (2p(2)P<--1s(2)S) laser-induced fluorescence. H atom Doppler profiles were recorded and the absolute quantum yield for H atom formation, Phi(H) = (0.47 +/- 0.11), was determined by means of a photolytic calibration method where the Lyman-alpha photolysis of H2O was used as a reference source of well-defined H atom concentrations, This value will be used in combination with previous results from H-2 and CH yield measurements to estimate the relative importance of the different product pathways in the CH4 photodissociation.
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页码:259 / 266
页数:8
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