Intellectual efficiency in children and adolescents with spina bifida myelomeningocele and shunted hydrocephalus

被引：6

作者：

Burro, Francesca ^{[1
]}

Cama, Armando ^{[3
]}

Lertora, Vicenza ^{[4
]}

Veneselli, Edvige ^{[5
]}

Rossetti, Serena ^{[2
]}

Pezzuti, Lina ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Genoa, IRCCS G Gaslini Inst, Psychol Unit, DINOGMI, Genoa, Italy

[2] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Dynam & Clin Psychol, Via Marsi 78, I-00185 Rome, Italy

[3] IRCCS G Gaslini Inst, Neurosurg OU, Genoa, Italy

[4] IRCCS G Gaslini Inst, Psychol Unit, Genoa, Italy

[5] Univ Genoa, IRCCS G Gaslini Inst, Child Neuropsychiat OU, DINOGMI, Genoa, Italy

来源：

DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2018年 / 43卷 / 03期

关键词：

NONVERBAL LEARNING-DISABILITIES; NEURAL-TUBE DEFECTS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; BRAIN; ATTENTION;

D O I：

10.1080/87565641.2018.1439035

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

We studied the intellectual profiles of 13 Italian children diagnosed with spina bifida myelomeningocele and shunted hydrocephalus (MMC HC) against a control group of children. The results showed that MMC HC group had lower performance in all subtests, four indices, and the FSIQ of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, forth-edition. The MMC HC group showed flat cognitive profiles between subtests within each index and between four core indices. However, the cognitive abilities that were mostly impaired seemed to be related to visual selective and focused attention, to visual acuity, to visuo-perceptive organization and visuomotor integration and to visual short-term memory.

引用

页码：198 / 206

页数：9

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