Experimental study of using phase change material cooling in a solar tracking concentrated photovoltaic-thermal system

被引:67
作者
Su, Yan [1 ]
Zhang, Yizhong [1 ]
Shu, Lianjie [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macau, Dept Electromech Engn, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Macau, Fac Business Adm, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
关键词
Concentrator; Phase change material; Photovoltaic-thermal system; PCM cooling; Water cooling; HEAT-TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS; ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE; ENERGY STORAGE; PCM; EFFICIENCY; CELLS; POWER; COLLECTORS; MANAGEMENT; NANOFLUID;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2017.11.045
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, the effects of phase change material (PCM) cooling for a tracking-integrated concentrating photovoltaic-thermal (CPV-T) system are investigated experimentally. By designing a small scale CPV-T system with immersed encapsulated PCM spheres, the on-site experimental measurements were performed. The relationship of the electrical, thermal, and overall efficiencies with the solar irradiance is explored. The results are also compared to the existing CPV-T system with water cooling. Results show that compared with the CPV-T system with water cooling, the average increases of the electrical, thermal, and overall efficiencies for the CPV-T system with PCM cooling are more than 10%, 5%, and 15%, respectively. The comparison results demonstrate that using the PCM cooling is an effective way to improve the performance of a CPV-T system.
引用
收藏
页码:777 / 785
页数:9
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