Guidance on the use of respiratory and facial protection equipment

被引：96

作者：

Coia, J. E. ^{[1
]}

Ritchie, L. ^{[2
]}

Adisesh, A. ^{[3
]}

Booth, C. Makison ^{[3
]}

Bradley, C. ^{[4
]}

Bunyan, D. ^{[2
]}

Carson, G. ^{[5
]}

Fry, C. ^{[6
]}

Hoffman, P. ^{[7
]}

Jenkins, D. ^{[8
]}

Phin, N. ^{[7
]}

Taylor, B. ^{[9
]}

Nguyen-Van-Tam, J. S. ^{[10
]}

Zuckerman, M. ^{[11
]}

机构：

[1] Glasgow Royal Infirm, Dept Clin Microbiol, Glasgow G4 0SF, Lanark, Scotland

[2] NHS Natl Serv Scotland, Hlth Protect Scotland, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

[3] Hlth & Safety Lab, Buxton, Derby, England

[4] Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hosp, Hosp Infect Res Lab, Birmingham, W Midlands, England

[5] Churchill Hosp, Nuffield Dept Med, Ctr Trop Med, Int Severe Acute Resp & Emerging Infect Consortiu, Oxford OX3 7LJ, England

[6] Dept Hlth, London SE1 6TE, England

[7] Publ Hlth England, Ctr Infect, London, England

[8] Univ Hosp Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester Royal Infirm, Dept Clin Microbiol, Leicester, Leics, England

[9] Intens Care Soc, London, England

[10] City Hosp, Div Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Hlth Protect & Influenza Res Grp, Nottingham NG5 1PB, England

[11] Kings Coll Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, South London Specialist Virol Ctr, London, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION | 2013年 / 85卷 / 03期

关键词：

Respiratory infection; Facial protection equipment; Respiratory protection equipment; Personal protective equipment; Filtering face piece; Aerosol-generating procedure; Droplet transmission; Airborne transmission; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; TRIAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jhin.2013.06.020

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Infectious micro-organisms may be transmitted by a variety of routes, and some may be spread by more than one route. Respiratory and facial protection is required for those organisms that are usually transmitted via the droplet/airborne route, or when airborne particles have been artificially created, such as during aerosol-generating procedures'. A range of personal protective equipment that provides different degrees of facial and respiratory protection is available. It is apparent from the recent experiences with severe acute respiratory syndrome and pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza that healthcare workers may have difficulty in choosing the correct type of facial and respiratory protection in any given clinical situation. To address this issue, the Scientific Development Committee of the Healthcare Infection Society established a short-life working group to develop guidance. The guidance is based upon a review of the literature, which is published separately, and expert consensus. (C) 2013 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：170 / 182

页数：13

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