Non-interfacial growth of Cu3Sn in Cu/Sn/Cu joints during ultrasonic assisted transient liquid phase soldering process

被引:54
作者
Zhao, H. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, J. H. [1 ,2 ]
Li, Z. L. [2 ]
Zhao, Y. X. [1 ,2 ]
Niu, H. W. [2 ]
Song, X. G. [1 ,2 ]
Dong, H. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Adv Welding & Joining, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol Weihai, Shandong Prov Key Lab Special Welding Technol, Weihai 264209, Peoples R China
关键词
Intermetallic alloys and compounds; Interfaces; TLP soldering; Ultrasonic waves; Grain morphology; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND JOINTS; CU-SN; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2016.10.017
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The non-interfacial growth of Cu3Sn intermetallic compounds (IMCs) in a Cu/Sn/Cu interconnection structure during the ultrasonic-assisted transient liquid phase (TLP) soldering process was investigated. In the traditional TLP soldering process, the Cu3Sn phase always nucleated at Cu6Sn5/Cu interfaces and grew at the expense of the Cu6Sn5 phase and towards the joint centre, eventually forming a full intermetallic joint consisting of a single Cu3Sn phase with columnar grains. While in the ultrasonic-assisted TLP soldering process, the Cu3Sn phase nucleated and grew randomly within the whole joint, the resulting intermetallic joint consisted of a single Cu3Sn phase with equiaxed grains. This anomalous behaviour can be wholly ascribed to the effects ultrasonic on the nucleation and growth mechanisms of Cu3Sn.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 288
页数:6
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