On the Fringe: Family-Friendly Benefits and the Rural-Urban Gap Among Working Women

被引:17
作者
Glauber, Rebecca [1 ]
Young, Justin Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Sociol, Durham, NH 03824 USA
关键词
Family-friendly benefits; Rural; Urban; Women; Workplace issues; NONSTANDARD EMPLOYMENT; GENDER; NONMETROPOLITAN; SCHEDULES; ORGANIZATIONS; ARRANGEMENTS; METROPOLITAN; DISPARITIES; PROVISION; MIGRATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10834-014-9418-z
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study drew on longitudinal, nationally representative data to estimate rural-urban inequality in women's access to family-friendly benefits. Multivariate fixed effects regression models showed that compared to urban women, rural women's odds of reporting access were 11 % lower for flexible work scheduling, 24 % lower for job-protected maternity leave, 13 % lower for paid sick time, 21 % lower for vacation time, and 20 % lower for health insurance. The rural-urban gap in sick time was explained by differences in unionization, as rural women were less likely to be unionized than urban women. Our findings suggest that rural women's work-family experiences may be more constrained than urban women's work-family experiences.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 113
页数:17
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