We present a pairing Hamiltonian of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer form which exhibits two quantum critical lines of deconfined excitations. This conclusion is drawn using the exact Bethe ansatz equations of the model which admit a class of analytic solutions. The deconfined excitations obey generalized exclusion statistics. A notable property of the Hamiltonian is that it is non-Hermitian. Although it does not have a real spectrum for all choices of coupling parameters, we provide a rigorous argument to establish that real spectra occur on the critical lines. The critical lines are found to be invariant under a renormalization group map.
机构:
Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R ChinaTsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Pi, Jinghui
Lu, Rong
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机构:
Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Frontier Sci Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing, Peoples R China
State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaTsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China