Intensified nitrogen removal of constructed wetland by novel integration of high rate algal pond biotechnology

被引:25
作者
Ding, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Wei [2 ]
Liu, Xingpo [1 ]
Song, Xinshan [2 ]
Wang, Yuhui [2 ]
Ullman, Jeffrey L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Maritime Univ, Coll Ocean Sci & Engn, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China
[2] Donghua Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Environm Protect Engn Ctr Pollut Treatment, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Florida, Dept Agr & Biol Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High rate algal pond; Constructed wetland; Photosynthetic aeration; Algal carbon source; Nitrogen removal; HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE-FLOW; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; INFLUENT COD/N RATIOS; CONTAMINANTS; PERFORMANCE; NUTRIENTS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.08.044
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
High rate algal pond (HRAP) was combined with constructed wetland (CW) to intensify nitrogen removal through optimizing nitrification and denitrification. Nitrification and denitrification process mainly depends on the oxygen content and carbon source level in CWs. Algal biomass was enriched in HRAP, and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration was increased via photosynthesis. Algal debris increased COD as degradable bioresource. The results showed that HRAP-CW hybrid systems effectively promoted the nitrogen removal performance due to rich DO and COD. The extension of hydraulic retention time in HRAP significantly improved NH4-N and TN removals by 10.9% and 11.1% in hybrid systems, respectively. The highest NH4-N and TN removals in hybrid systems respectively reached 67.2% and 63.5%, which were significantly higher than those in single CW. The study suggested that the hybrid system had the application potentials in nitrogen removal from wastewater. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:757 / 761
页数:5
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