Effect of boronizing on the cyclic oxidation of stainless steel

被引:32
作者
Dokumaci, E. [1 ]
Ozkan, I. [2 ]
Onay, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Fac Engn, Met & Mat Engn Dept, Izmir, Turkey
[2] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Torbali Vocat Sch, Izmir, Turkey
关键词
Boronizing; Cyclic oxidation; High temperature; Stainless steel; RESISTANCE; BEHAVIOR; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.047
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, the effect of boronizing surface treatment on the cyclic oxidation behavior of 304-type stainless steel was investigated. Boronizing treatment was carried out at 950 degrees C for 4 and 8 h. XRD analyses indicated FeB, Fe2B, and CrB phases as the boronizing products formed in the steel. During the cyclic oxidation tests conducted at 800 degrees C in air, boronized samples gained less weight than as-received samples and had oxide scales that grew according to the parabolic law. Such kinetic behavior is thought to be related to the presence, besides metal oxides, of an iron borate (FeBO3) and a liquid (B2O3) phase in the scale. Based on the analyses results and the observation that alloy samples that were boronized the longest had the lowest weight gains during oxidation, it is proposed that the boronizing surface treatment can be more effective under cyclic oxidation conditions because the complete conversion of borides to oxides may take longer as a result of thermal cycling. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 25
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2001, ASM HDB CORROSION, V13, P558
[2]   Evaluation of the corrosion resistance of iron boride coatings obtained by paste boriding process [J].
Campos, I. ;
Palomar, M. ;
Amador, A. ;
Ganem, R. ;
Martinez, J. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 201 (06) :2438-2442
[3]   Formation and kinetics of FeB/Fe2B layers and diffusion zone at the surface of AISI 316 borided steels [J].
Campos-Silva, I. ;
Ortiz-Dominguez, M. ;
Bravo-Barcenas, O. ;
Donu-Ruiz, M. A. ;
Bravo-Barcenas, D. ;
Tapia-Quintero, C. ;
Jimenez-Reyes, M. Y. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 205 (02) :403-412
[4]  
Dokumaci Ozkan E., 2008, P 11 INT CORR S IZM, P448
[5]   Influence of the pack thickness of the boronizing mixture on the boriding of steel [J].
Jain, V ;
Sundararajan, G .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 149 (01) :21-26
[6]   Corrosion behavior of borided AISI H13 hot work steel [J].
Kariofillis, George K. ;
Kiourtsidis, Grigoris E. ;
Tsipas, Dimitrios N. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 201 (1-2) :19-24
[7]  
Kofstad P., 1988, HIGH TEMPERATURE COR, P370
[8]   Oxidation resistance of boronized CoCrMo alloy [J].
Mu, Dong ;
Shen, Bao-luo .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2010, 28 (03) :424-428
[9]   Oxidation resistance of borided pure cobalt [J].
Mu, Dong ;
Yang, Chao ;
Shen, Bao-luo ;
Jiang, Hong .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 479 (1-2) :629-633
[10]   Oxidation Behavior of Some Refractory Metals and Compounds [J].
Onay, Bulent .
HIGH-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION AND CORROSION 2010, 2011, 696 :354-359