An optical method for fast neutron dosimetry using CR-39

被引:28
作者
El-Badry, Basma A. [2 ]
Zaki, M. F. [1 ]
Hegazy, Tarek M. [2 ]
Morsy, A. Ahmed [2 ]
机构
[1] Atom Energy Author, Nucl Res Ctr, Expt Nucl Phys Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Univ Coll Girls, Dept Phys, Cairo, Egypt
来源
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS | 2008年 / 163卷 / 10期
关键词
neutron dose; UV-VIS spectra; CR-39; optical absorption;
D O I
10.1080/10420150701552717
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Measurements of the neutron doses in and around its sources are important for the purpose of personal and environmental neutron dosimetry. In the present work, we investigate a method for the measurement of neutron dose using the ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) spectra of an irradiated CR-39 plastic track detector. Therefore, a set of CR-39 plastic detectors was exposed to a source of fast neutrons, which has a yield of 0.68108s-1, and the neutron equivalent dose rate 1m apart from the source is equal to 0.038mSv/h. The samples were etched for 10h in 6.25N NaOH at 700.1C. Using the UV method, changes in the UV-VIS spectra of CR-39 with different neutron doses were obtained and the absorbance of the etched samples was measured using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer as a function of neutron dose. Further, it is observed that there is a linear relationship between the optical absorption of these detectors and neutron doses. Hence, the linear graph can be used as a calibration to measure the unknown dose of neutrons by knowing the optical absorption of the sample. These results are compared with previous work, and in principle, there is a good agreement with their investigations.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 825
页数:5
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