Effect of pH on Structural and Electrical Properties of Electrodeposited Bi2Te3 Thin Films

被引:20
作者
Suresh, Asaithambi
Chatterjee, Krishanu [1 ]
Sharma, Vijay K. R. [2 ]
Ganguly, Saibal
Kargupta, Kajari [3 ]
Banerjee, Dipali [1 ]
机构
[1] Bengal Engn & Sci Univ, Dept Phys, Howrah 711103, W Bengal, India
[2] GE Ltd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
[3] Jadavpur Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Kolkata 700032, India
关键词
Electrodeposition; Seebeck coefficient; bismuth telluride; nanostructures; COEVAPORATION; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-008-0635-9
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Bi2Te3 thin films were electrodeposited at various pH values of a bismuth nitrate and tellurium oxide plating solution. Enhancement in pH results in a decrease in grain size. Transmission electron microscopy reveals the transformation of the film morphology from dispersed nanoparticles to connected chain-like nanostructures of Bi2Te3 as pH is increased. Electrical characterization for samples deposited in the temperature range of 300 K to 425 K shows a fourfold increase in Seebeck coefficient, S, between its maximum and minimum value as the solution pH changes from 1 to 3.5. Such enhancement of S is attributed to the increased connectivity of the nanostructures at higher pH.
引用
收藏
页码:449 / 452
页数:4
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