Genital ulcers caused by herpes simplex virus

被引：26

作者：

Parra-Sanchez, Manuel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Vircell Microbiologists, Mol Diagnost Dept, Parque Tecnol Salud, Granada, Spain

来源：

ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA | 2019年 / 37卷 / 04期

关键词：

Vaginitis; Genital ulcers; Herpes simplex virus; Epidemiology; Diagnosis; Treatment; HSV-2; DIAGNOSIS; TYPE-1; IGG; IMMUNOASSAY; MANAGEMENT; INFECTION; PCR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.eimc.2018.10.020

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2) belonging to the alphaherpesvirus family, that includes the varicella zoster virus. HSV infection continues to be the most common cause of vulvar ulcers among the sexually active population. Its incidence increases every year. This review summarises the microbiology of the virus, pathogenesis and infection in genitalia, clinical manifestations and correct identification, the different laboratory diagnostic methods, and choice of the correct treatment according to the first infection, recurrence or special cases. Finally, the cost of routine herpes simplex virus infection is analysed. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.

引用

页码：260 / 264

页数：5

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