Photonic Applications With the Organic Nonlinear Optical Crystal DAST

被引:236
作者
Jazbinsek, Mojca [1 ]
Mutter, Lukas [1 ]
Guenter, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Nonlinear Opt Lab, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Electrooptic devices; nonlinear optics (NLO); optical waveguides; organic compounds; terahertz (THz) radiation;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2008.921407
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We review the recent progress in the development of photonic applications based on the organic crystal 4-N, N-dimethylamino-4'-N'-methyl-stilbazolium tosylate (DAST). DAST is an organic salt with an extremely high nonlinear optical susceptibility chi((2)) (-2 omega, omega, omega) = 580 +/- 30 pm/V at 1.54 mu m, a high electrooptic figure of merit n(3)r = 455 +/- 80 pm/V at 1.54 mu m, as well as a low dielectric constant epsilon = 5.2. DAST is, therefore, very attractive for high-speed optical modulators and field detectors, as well as for frequency conversion and the generation of terahertz waves. Several techniques to microscopically structure this material have been developed recently; including modified photolithography, photobleaching, femtosecond laser ablation, graphoepitaxial growth, ion implantation, and direct electron-beam structuring, which open new perspectives of using this exceptional material for high-speed very-large-scale integrated photonics.
引用
收藏
页码:1298 / 1311
页数:14
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