Recent Progress in the Study of Topological Semimetals

被引：144

作者：

Bernevig, Andrei ^{[1
]}

Weng, Hongming ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Fang, Zhong ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Dai, Xi ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

[4] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN | 2018年 / 87卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

QUASI-PARTICLE INTERFERENCE; SURFACE FERMI ARCS; DIRAC SEMIMETAL; NEGATIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE; WEYL FERMION; QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS; DISCOVERY; NEUTRINOS; CHIRALITY; LATTICE;

D O I：

10.7566/JPSJ.87.041001

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The topological semimetal is a new, theoretically predicted and experimentally discovered, topological state of matter. In one of its several realizations, the topological semimetal hosts Weyl fermions, elusive particles predicted more than 85 years ago, sought after in high-energy experiments, but only recently found in a condensed-matter setting. In the present review, we catalogue the most recent progress in this fast-developing research field. We give special attention to topological invariants and the material realization of three different types of topological semimetal. We also discuss various photo emission, transport and optical experimental observables that characterize the appearance of topological semimetal phases.

引用

页数：13

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