Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fiber from the Bark of Dichrostachys Cinerea

被引:146
|
作者
Baskaran, P. G. [1 ]
Kathiresan, M. [2 ]
Senthamaraikannan, P. [3 ]
Saravanakumar, S. S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Sri Venkateswara Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Thirupachur 631203, Thiruvallur, India
[2] Thiagarajar Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Kamaraj Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Virudunagar, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Chemical compositions; crystallinity index; natural fiber; thermal stability; X-ray diffraction; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2017.1304314
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The increasing environmental awareness has directed attention of the researchers towards the field of natural fiber composites. The aim of this investigation is to understand the physico-chemical properties of fibers extracted from the bark of the Dichrostachys Cinerea (DC) plant. Dichrostachys Cinerea fibers (DCFs) has cellulose (72.4 wt. %), hemicellulose (13.08 wt. %), lignin (16.89 wt. %), density (1240 kg/m(3)), crystallinity index (57.82%), and tensile strength (873 +/- 14 MPa). Besides the cellulose degradation of DCFs at 359.3 degrees vide by the thermo-gravimetric analysis and chemical groups are identified by Fourier transform analysis. Eventually the characterization results of DCFs strongly show the possibility of reinforcement in polymer matrices.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 68
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Characterization Studies on New Natural Cellulosic Fiber Extracted from the Stem of Ageratina Adenophora Plant
    Selvaraj, Manivel
    Chapagain, Prabesh
    Mylsamy, Bhuvaneshwaran
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2023, 20 (01)
  • [22] Natural cellulosic fiber from Carex panicea stem for polymer composites: extraction and characterization
    Keskin, Ozgur Yasin
    Koktas, Serhan
    Seki, Yasemin
    Dalmis, Ramazan
    Kilic, Gonca Balci
    Albayrak, Didem
    BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY, 2024, 14 (13) : 13901 - 13912
  • [23] Characterization Studies on Novel Cellulosic Fiber Obtained from the Bark of Madhuca Longifolia Tree
    Gopinath, R.
    Billigraham, P.
    Sathishkumar, T. P.
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2022, 19 (16) : 14880 - 14897
  • [24] Characterization of a new natural cellulosic fiber extracted from Derris scandens stem
    Perumal, Ilaiya C.
    Sarala, R.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2020, 165 : 2303 - 2313
  • [25] Comprehensive characterization of natural cellulosic fiber from Coccinia grandis stem
    Jebadurai, S. Garette
    Raj, R. Edwin
    Sreenivasan, V. S.
    Binoj, J. S.
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2019, 207 (675-683) : 675 - 683
  • [26] Extraction and characterization of natural cellulosic fiber from Passiflora foetida stem
    Natarajan, T.
    Kumaravel, A.
    Palanivelu, R.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POLYMER ANALYSIS AND CHARACTERIZATION, 2016, 21 (06) : 478 - 485
  • [27] Characterization Studies on New Cellulosic Fiber Extracted from Leucaena Leucocephala Tree
    Gopinath, R.
    Billigraham, P.
    Sathishkumar, T. P.
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2023, 20 (01)
  • [28] Characterization of Natural Cellulosic Fiber from Cereus Hildmannianus
    Subramanian, Senthil Ganesh
    Rajkumar, R.
    Ramkumar, T.
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2021, 18 (03) : 343 - 354
  • [29] Effect of Various Surface Modifications on Characterization of New Natural Cellulosic Fiber from Coconut Tree Secondary Flower Leaf Stalk Fiber (CSF)
    Ramkumar, Thulasiram
    Hariharan, Kaliraj
    Selvakumar, Mani
    Jayaraj, Mahalingam
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2022, 19 (16) : 13362 - 13375
  • [30] Physicochemical and Thermal Properties of Cellulosic Fiber Extracted from the Bark of Albizia Saman
    Gopinath, R.
    Billigraham, P.
    Sathishkumar, T. P.
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, 2022, 19 (13) : 6659 - 6675