Structure and physical properties of the new telluride BaAg2Te2 and its quaternary variants BaCuδAg2-δTe2

被引:36
作者
Assoud, Abdeljalil [1 ]
Cui, Yanjie [1 ]
Thomas, Stephanie [1 ]
Sutherland, Brodie [1 ]
Kleinke, Holger [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
telluride; crystal structure; electronic structure; semiconductor; physical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2008.05.003
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The new materials BaCu delta Ag2-delta Te2 (0 <=delta <= 2) were prepared from the elements at 800 degrees C in evacuated silica tubes. BaAg2Te2 crystallizes in the alpha-BaCu2S2 type, space group Pnma, with lattice parameters a = 10.8897(3) angstrom, b = 4.6084(1) angstrom, c = 11.8134(3) angstrom (Z = 4). The structure consists of a three-dimensional network of vertex- and edge-condensed AgTe4 tetrahedra, which includes the Ba2+ cations in linear channels running along the short b-axis. Half of the Ag atoms participate in an Ag atom zigzag chain extended parallel to the channels. BaAg2Te2 is a p-type semiconductor with large Seebeck coefficient. Within the series BaCu delta Ag2-delta Te2, the electrical conductivity increases and the Seebeck coefficient decreases strongly with increasing Cu content. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:2024 / 2030
页数:7
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