Role of the environment in the transmission of Clostridium difficile in health care facilities

被引:66
作者
Weber, David J. [1 ,2 ]
Anderson, Deverick J. [3 ]
Sexton, Daniel J. [3 ]
Rutala, William A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Med, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[2] UNC Hlth Care, Dept Hosp Epidemiol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[3] Duke Univ, Div Infect Dis, Durham, NC USA
关键词
Disinfection; Health care-associated infections; Hospital room surfaces; Room contamination; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE VAPOR; VANCOMYCIN-RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS; ROOM DECONTAMINATION; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION; VEGETATIVE CELLS; INFECTION; SPORES; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajic.2012.12.009
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Recent data demonstrate that the contaminated hospital surface environment plays a key role in the transmission of Clostridium difficile. Enhanced environmental cleaning of rooms housing Clostridium difficile-infected patients is warranted, and, if additional studies demonstrate a benefit of "no-touch" methods (eg, ultraviolet irradiation, hydrogen peroxide systems), their routine use should be considered. Copyright (C) 2013 by the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S105 / S110
页数:6
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