Strabismus in Craniosynostosis

被引：32

作者：

Rosenberg, Jamie B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Tepper, Oren M. ^{[2
,3
]}

Medow, Norman B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Montefiore Med Ctr, Div Pediat Ophthalmol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA

[2] Montefiore Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Bronx, NY 10467 USA

[3] Montefiore Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Plast Surg, Bronx, NY 10467 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY & STRABISMUS | 2013年 / 50卷 / 03期

关键词：

SAETHRE-CHOTZEN-SYNDROME; SUPERIOR RECTUS MUSCLE; V-PATTERN STRABISMUS; APERT-SYNDROME; CRANIOFACIAL DYSOSTOSIS; CROUZON-SYNDROME; EXTRAOCULAR-MUSCLES; OPHTHALMIC FINDINGS; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT; PRESENTING DEFORMITY;

D O I：

10.3928/01913913-20121113-02

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Strabismus is common in craniosynostosis, with rates from 39% to 90.9% in Crouzon, Apert, Pfeiff er, and Saethre-Chotzen syndromes. This article reviews the epidemiology of strabismus in these disorders and discusses competing theories of the mechanism, including absent muscles, excyclorotation of muscles, and instability of muscle pulleys. The authors then review options for surgical treatment of the often complex ocular misalignment in these disorders.

引用

页码：141 / 149

页数：9

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