High Prevalence of Anal Human Papillomavirus Infection and Associated Risky Behaviors in Men Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Taiwan

被引:24
作者
Yu, Chien-Tai [1 ,2 ]
Chao, Sheau-Chiou [3 ]
Lee, Hsin-Chun [4 ]
Chou, Cheng-Yang [5 ]
Ko, Wen-Chien [4 ]
Liu, Hsiao-Ying [1 ]
Lai, Yi-Yin [1 ]
Lee, Nan-Yao [4 ]
Chang, Chia-Ming [4 ]
Ko, Nai-Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ & Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Nursing, Tainan, Taiwan
[2] Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Ctr, Dept Nursing, Hualien, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ & Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Dermatol, Tainan, Taiwan
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ & Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Med, Tainan, Taiwan
[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ & Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tainan, Taiwan
关键词
Human immunodeficiency virus; Human papillomavirus; Risk behaviors; HIV-POSITIVE MEN; ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; HPV INFECTION; CANCER PRECURSORS; HOMOSEXUAL-MEN; ANUS; SEX; IMMUNOGENICITY; INTERCOURSE; EXPLORE;
D O I
10.1007/s10461-012-0173-6
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence, types, and risk factors associated with anal HPV infection among HIV-infected men in outpatient clinics at an AIDS designated hospital in Taiwan. Anal swabs were collect and PCR (polymerase chain reaction) was used to analyze the types of anal HPV infection. HPV DNA was detected in 74.2% of the 198 participants, including high-risk types (40.4%), low-risk types (18.2%) and multiple-types (6%). The most common types were HPV 16 (13.1%), 6 (10.4%), 11 (7.1%) and 18 (6.1%). The significant risk factor for being infected with any type or a high-risk type of HPV was having sexual partners (> 3) in the preceding 6 months. Low-risk type of anal HPV infection was associated with a history of anal lesions. Our findings support the need for regular follow-up of all HIV/HPV coinfected patients and their partners to allow early detection of anal intraepithelial neoplasia.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / 1218
页数:8
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